Achalasia-cardia is a rare condition where the esophagus is unable to push food into the stomach due to the failure of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to relax. This leads to difficulty [...]
The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and eliminating waste. It includes the following main components: Mouth: Begins the digestive process by [...]
Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) when it becomes chronic, can have several consequences if left untreated: Esophagitis: Inflammation of the esophagus caused by [...]
Gastrointestinal infections refer to diseases that affect the stomach and intestines, caused by various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Common symptoms include diarrhea, [...]