
The liver produces bile, a yellowish liquid that aids lipid breakdown. Bile typically exits the gallbladder and drains from the small intestine once daily when it is flowing regularly. For extra fats to be eliminated from the body and not build up, they must first be processed by a functioning liver. When your gallbladder can no longer effectively process fat, bile duct disease develops. Bile that ordinarily would be stored in your gallbladder will accumulate in your liver if you have this illness. That much bile might eventually harm your liver by irritating it.
What are bile duct diseases?
You could have diarrhea or symptoms like nausea and vomiting after consuming fatty meals if you have bile duct disease (BDD). Since symptoms of bile duct diseases might be subtle, it can be challenging to detect them before it’s too late. Bile duct diseases can cause life-threatening consequences if left untreated.
What are the most common symptoms of bile duct disease?
Bile duct diseases or BDDs can result in a number of symptoms, including weariness, stomach pain, fatty meals that upset your stomach, dark urine, scaled skin texture, intense bloating, and dark green or brownish feces. One of the primary symptoms of bile duct disease is an enlarged liver. It may be an indication that you have bile duct disorder if you notice that your liver is larger than usual or if you feel abdominal pain.
What are the types of bile duct diseases?
Here is the list of different types of bile duct diseases-
Gallstones: Bile is retained and unable to be discharged into the liver when gallstones develop in the gallbladder. Jaundice, exhaustion, weight loss, and severe stomach discomfort are all common symptoms of gallstones in patients. Due to inflammation and pressure in the liver, they may also feel discomfort in the upper abdomen and back.
Autoimmune Hepatitis: Antibodies against the liver may be produced in excess in people with autoimmune hepatitis. As a result, the liver becomes inflamed, which can result in cirrhosis (scarring) and liver failure.
Bile Acid Overload: Your liver naturally produces bile acid, which is discharged into your blood. The cells in your body can absorb bile acid once it is in circulation. Bile acid can harm your organs and tissues if it is secreted in significant amounts.
What are the reasons why your bile duct gets damaged?
Fat accumulation and inflammation can harm your liver and create scarring as a result of bile duct disease. Cirrhosis can result from this injury. Harm-causing compounds your liver generates, such as bile acid, cholesterol, and proteins, can potentially cause damage. Your liver can be harmed by excessive drinking, drug use, alcoholism, obesity, and diabetes, among other things. In order for extra fats to be eliminated from the body and not build up, they must first be processed by a functioning liver.
It’s crucial to be aware of the symptoms and get treatment from the best gastroenterologist as soon as possible for bile duct illness because it can be difficult to diagnose and have dangerous repercussions.
If you experience any of the aforementioned symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately from Dr. Kapil Sharma if you don’t want to experience any unintended consequences of your illness. Seek the bile duct treatment from the best!

Dr. Kapil Sharma
MBBS, MD, DM Gastroenterology
Director and Head Gastroenterology Batra Hospital and Medical research centre, New Delhi.
He had more than 15 years of experience in field of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
As a committed doctor, he had undergone advance endoscopic training in endoscopic ultrasound and third space endoscopy. Now he is amongst few Gastroenterologist across the country who do interventional endoscopic ultrasound and per oral endoscopic myotomy.
